MetaADEDB: ADE

MetaADEDB 2.0 @ LMMD

Anus, Imperforate

(UMLS:C0003466)

Definition:: A congenital abnormality characterized by the persistence of the anal membrane, resulting in a thin membrane covering the normal ANAL CANAL. Imperforation is not always complete and is treated by surgery in infancy. This defect is often associated with NEURAL TUBE DEFECTS; MENTAL RETARDATION; and DOWN SYNDROME.
UMLS ID:: C0003466
MeSH ID:: D001006

Classification 1:

Name:

Digestive System Diseases
MeSH Tree Number(s):: C06.198.050

Classification 2:

Name:

Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
MeSH Tree Number(s):: C16.131.314.094

Synonym(s)

Anus, Imperforate

ANUS IMPERFORATE

ANUS, IMPERFORATE

Anal Atresia

Anal atresia

Aproctia

Atresia ani

Atresia;anal

Congenital atresia of anus

10.

Congenital imperforate anus

11.

IMPERFORATE ANUS

12.

Imperforate Anus

13.

Imperforate anus

Associated Drug(s)

	Name	Number of Reports	Reference(s)	Data Source
1	Phenytoin		1163515	CTD

Similar ADE(s)

	Name	Semantic Similarity
1	Anorectal Malformations	44.8%
2	Esophageal Atresia	39.7%
3	Intestinal Atresia	39.7%
4	Choledochal Cyst	33.3%
5	Abnormalities, Drug-Induced	20.9%
6	Situs Inversus	20.9%
7	Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome	18.9%
8	Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome	18.9%
9	Holoprosencephaly	17%
10	Eye Abnormalities	16.4%
11	Cardiovascular Abnormalities	16.4%
12	Smith-Magenis syndrome	15.9%
13	Skin Abnormalities	15.8%
14	Lymphatic Abnormalities	15.8%
15	Congenital Microtia	15.8%
16	Cri-du-Chat Syndrome	15.6%
17	Down Syndrome	15.6%
18	Trisomy 21	15.6%
19	Congenital diaphragmatic hernia	15.4%
20	Aicardi's syndrome	14.9%
21	Biliary Tract Diseases	14.6%
22	Gastrointestinal Diseases	14.6%
23	Liver diseases	14.6%
24	Pancreatic Diseases	14.6%
25	Anencephaly	14.1%
26	Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome	13.7%
27	Prune Belly Syndrome	13.6%
28	Twins, Conjoined	13.6%
29	Waardenburg Syndrome	13.6%
30	Ectodermal Dysplasia	13.5%
31	Aplasia Cutis Congenita	13.5%
32	Prader-Willi Syndrome	13.3%
33	Urogenital Abnormalities	13%
34	Zollinger-Ellison syndrome	12.4%
35	CHARGE Syndrome	12.3%
36	Genetic Diseases, Inborn	12.2%
37	Maxillofacial Abnormalities	11.9%
38	Dural Arteriovenous Fistula	11.9%
39	Cystic Fibrosis	11.8%
40	Dextrocardia	11.7%
41	Gastrointestinal Neoplasms	11.1%
42	Liver neoplasms	11.1%
43	Biliary cirrhosis	11%
44	Pancreatic Fistula	11%
45	Proctocolitis	11%
46	Digestive System Neoplasms	10.9%
47	Kartagener Syndrome	10.8%
48	Anophthalmos	10.3%
49	Hydranencephaly	10.3%
50	Microphthalmos	10.3%
51	Nail-Patella Syndrome	10.3%
52	Neural Tube Defects	10.3%
53	Tethered Cord Syndrome	10.3%
54	Iniencephaly	10.3%
55	Craniorachischisis	10.3%
56	Limb Deformities, Congenital	10.3%
57	Exencephaly	10.3%
58	Septo-Optic Dysplasia	10.3%
59	Craniofacial Abnormalities	10.3%
60	Cortical Dysplasia	10.3%
61	Malformations of Cortical Development	10.3%
62	Xeroderma	10.2%
63	Mobius Syndrome	10.2%
64	Colorectal Neoplasms	10.2%
65	Marfan Syndrome	10.2%
66	Bloom Syndrome	10.2%
67	Dysentery	10.2%
68	Enteritis	10.2%
69	Enterocolitis	10.2%
70	Esophageal and Gastric Varices	10.2%
71	Esophagitis	10.2%
72	Gastritis	10.2%
73	Inflammatory Bowel Diseases	10.2%
74	Cholecystolithiasis	10.2%
75	Bile Duct Neoplasms	10.1%
76	gallbladder neoplasm	10.1%
77	Intestinal Neoplasms	10.1%
78	Stomach Neoplasms	10.1%
79	Duodenitis	9.9%
80	Ileitis	9.9%
81	Erosive Duodenitis	9.9%
82	Mesenteric vascular insufficiency	9.7%
83	Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion	9.6%
84	Intestinal Fistula	9.5%
85	Enterocutaneous Fistula	9.5%
86	Cecal Neoplasms	9.4%
87	Duodenal Neoplasms	9.4%
88	Bile Duct Diseases	9.3%
89	Cholelithiasis	9.3%
90	Chylous Ascites	9.3%
91	Esophageal Diseases	9.3%
92	Fatty Liver	9.3%
93	Gastroenteritis	9.3%
94	Hepatitis	9.3%
95	Portal Hypertension	9.3%
96	Intestinal Diseases	9.3%
97	Liver Cirrhosis	9.3%
98	Pancreatic Insufficiency	9.3%
99	Pancreatitis	9.3%
100	Pneumoperitoneum	9.3%
101	Stomach Diseases	9.3%
102	Focal Nodular Hyperplasia	9.3%
103	Hepatic Insufficiency	9.3%
104	Steatohepatitis	9.3%
105	Colitis	9.2%
106	Duodenogastric Reflux	9.2%
107	Peptic Ulcer	9.2%
108	Proctitis	9.2%
109	Choledocholithiasis	9.2%
110	Peritoneal Neoplasms	9.2%
111	Fetal Diseases	9.1%
112	Microcephaly	9.1%
113	Macrocephaly	9.1%
114	Scimitar Syndrome	9%
115	Polycystic Kidney Diseases	8.9%
116	Williams Syndrome	8.9%
117	Pouchitis	8.9%
118	Rectal Fistula	8.8%
119	Anal Fistula	8.8%
120	Anus Neoplasms	8.7%
121	Sigmoid Neoplasms	8.7%
122	Abnormalities, Radiation-Induced	8.6%
123	Esophageal Neoplasms	8.6%
124	Craniosynostosis	8.5%
125	Syndactyly	8.5%
126	Brachycephaly	8.5%
127	Fragile X Syndrome	8.4%
128	Alstrom Syndrome	8.4%
129	Cockayne Syndrome	8.4%
130	Appendiceal Neoplasms	8.3%
131	Colonic Neoplasms	8.3%
132	Rectal Neoplasms	8.3%
133	Blepharophimosis	8.3%
134	Crohn Disease	8.3%
135	Duodenal Obstruction	8.3%
136	Laryngostenosis	8.3%
137	Mouth Abnormalities	8.3%
138	Enterocolitis, Neutropenic	8.3%
139	Necrotizing Enterocolitis	8.3%
140	Horseshoe Kidney	8.2%
141	Pectus excavatum	8.2%
142	Porencephaly	8.2%
143	Klippel-Feil Syndrome	8.2%
144	Gastroschisis	8.2%
145	Synostosis	8.2%
146	Acrodermatitis	8.1%
147	Lymphangiectasis, Intestinal	8.1%
148	Gianotti-Crosti Syndrome	8.1%
149	Acrocephalosyndactylia	8.1%
150	Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors	8.1%
151	Classical Lissencephalies and Subcortical Band Heterotopias	8%
152	Adenomatous Polyposis Coli	8%
153	Fatty Liver, Alcoholic	8%
154	Hepatitis, Alcoholic	8%
155	Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic	8%
156	Congenital Hyperinsulinism	8%
157	Pancreatic Neoplasm	7.9%
158	Retinal Dysplasia	7.9%
159	Duodenal Ulcer	7.9%
160	Peptic Ulcer Perforation	7.9%
161	Gastric ulcer	7.9%
162	Aniridia	7.8%
163	Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia	7.8%
164	Epidermolysis Bullosa	7.7%
165	Amelia	7.6%
166	Arachnodactyly	7.6%
167	Ectopia Cordis	7.6%
168	Ectromelia	7.6%
169	Hemimelia	7.6%
170	Meningomyelocele	7.6%
171	Noonan Syndrome	7.6%
172	Phocomelia	7.6%
173	Sirenomelia	7.6%
174	Spina Bifida	7.6%
175	Polydactyly	7.6%
176	Brachydactyly	7.6%
177	Plagiocephaly	7.6%
178	Lower Extremity Deformities, Congenital	7.6%
179	Upper Extremity Deformities, Congenital	7.6%
180	Single umbilical artery	7.6%
181	Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome	7.4%
182	Appendicitis	7.4%
183	Turner Syndrome	7.4%
184	Liver Diseases, Parasitic	7.3%
185	Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction	7.2%
186	Ichthyosis, X-Linked	7.2%
187	Zellweger Syndrome	7.2%
188	Hepatic Veno-Occlusive Disease	7%
189	Pancreatic Cyst	7%
190	Peliosis Hepatis	7%
191	Hepatopulmonary Syndrome	7%
192	Poland Syndrome	7%
193	Abdominal Cramps	7%
194	Amniotic Band Syndrome	7%
195	Arthrogryposis	7%
196	Asphyxia Neonatorum	7%
197	Choanal Atresia	7%
198	Infant, Premature, Diseases	7%
199	Tracheobronchomegaly	7%
200	Infantile Colic	7%
201	Laryngocele	7%
202	Jaw Abnormalities	6.9%
203	Cleft Palate	6.9%
204	Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage	6.9%
205	Hemoperitoneum	6.9%
206	Hepatomegaly	6.9%
207	Hermaphroditism	6.9%
208	Mesenteric Panniculitis	6.9%
209	Panniculitis, Peritoneal	6.9%
210	Peritonitis	6.9%
211	Disorders of Sex Development	6.9%
212	Peritoneal Fibrosis	6.9%
213	Encapsulating Peritoneal Sclerosis	6.9%
214	Biliary Fistula	6.8%
215	Gastric Fistula	6.8%
216	Cecal Diseases	6.8%
217	Cholangitis	6.8%
218	Cholecystitis	6.8%
219	Cholestasis	6.8%
220	Colonic Diseases	6.8%
221	Common Bile Duct Diseases	6.8%
222	Cryptorchidism	6.8%
223	Esophageal Stenosis	6.8%
224	Hepatitis, Chronic	6.8%
225	Ileal Diseases	6.8%
226	Intestinal Obstruction	6.8%
227	Intestinal Perforation	6.8%
228	Jejunal Diseases	6.8%
229	Pneumatosis Cystoides Intestinalis	6.8%
230	Rectal Diseases	6.8%
231	Gastric Dilatation	6.8%
232	Liver Failure	6.8%
233	Pancreatitis, Chronic	6.8%
234	Porphyrias, Hepatic	6.8%
235	Gastric outlet obstruction	6.8%
236	Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome	6.8%
237	Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease	6.8%
238	Chronic active hepatitis	6.8%
239	Hypospadias	6.8%
240	Intestinal Polyposis	6.8%
241	Hepatic Vein Thrombosis	6.8%
242	Liver Abscess	6.8%
243	Budd-Chiari Syndrome	6.8%
244	Tuberculosis, Gastrointestinal	6.8%
245	Central Nervous System Cysts	6.8%
246	Dandy-Walker Syndrome	6.7%
247	POEMS Syndrome	6.7%
248	Hepatocellular Adenoma	6.7%
249	Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous	6.6%
250	pseudomembranous colitis	6.6%
251	Dysentery, Bacillary	6.6%
252	Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant	6.5%
253	Colitis, Ischemic	6.4%
254	Klinefelter Syndrome	6.3%
255	Dermal Sinus	6.2%
256	Spina Bifida Cystica	6.2%
257	Spina Bifida Occulta	6.2%
258	Lissencephaly	6.2%
259	Polymicrogyria	6.2%
260	Pachygyria	6.2%
261	Schizencephaly	6.2%
262	Periventricular Nodular Heterotopia	6.2%
263	Aortic coarctation	6%
264	Cor Triatriatum	6%
265	Coronary Vessel Anomalies	6%
266	Dental Enamel Hypoplasia	6%
267	Patent ductus arteriosus	6%
268	Ebstein Anomaly	6%
269	Heart Septal Defects	6%
270	Hypodontia	6%
271	Macrostomia	6%
272	Meningocele	6%
273	Microstomia	6%
274	Tetralogy of Fallot	6%
275	Transposition of Great Vessels	6%
276	Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome	6%
277	May-Thurner Syndrome	6%
278	Encephalocele	6%
279	Craniofacial Dysostosis	6%
280	Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum	6%
281	Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome	6%
282	Meconium Aspiration Syndrome	5.9%
283	Laryngomalacia	5.9%
284	Pectus carinatum	5.9%
285	Micrognathism	5.8%
286	Pierre Robin Syndrome	5.8%
287	Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome	5.8%
288	Bladder Exstrophy	5.8%
289	Epispadias	5.8%
290	Liver Abscess, Amebic	5.8%
291	Liver Neoplasms, Experimental	5.8%
292	Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney	5.8%
293	Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease	5.6%
294	Antley-Bixler Syndrome Phenotype	5.6%
295	Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury	5.6%
296	Cholestasis, Extrahepatic	5.6%
297	Biliary Dyskinesia	5.6%
298	Cholangitis, Sclerosing	5.6%
299	Colonic Diseases, Functional	5.6%
300	Esophageal motility disorders	5.6%
301	Fecal Incontinence	5.6%
302	Fecal Impaction	5.6%
303	Intussusception	5.6%
304	Mallory-Weiss Syndrome	5.6%
305	Megacolon	5.6%
306	Pyloric Stenosis	5.6%
307	Liver Failure, Acute	5.6%
308	Acalculous Cholecystitis	5.6%
309	End Stage Liver Disease	5.6%
310	Ileus	5.6%
311	Meconium ileus	5.6%
312	Kallmann Syndrome	5.6%
313	Nesidioblastosis	5.5%
314	Hyperkeratosis, Epidermolytic	5.5%
315	Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary	5.5%
316	Hepatorenal Syndrome	5.4%
317	Xeroderma Pigmentosum	5.4%
318	Esophageal Perforation	5.4%
319	Hepatitis, Animal	5.4%
320	Hepatitis, Viral, Human	5.4%
321	Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic	5.4%
322	Hepatitis B, Chronic	5.2%
323	Hepatitis C, Chronic	5.2%
324	Retrognathia	5.2%
325	Anemia, Neonatal	5.2%
326	Barrett Esophagus	5.2%
327	Deglutition Disorders	5.2%
328	Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia	5.2%
329	Osteochondrodysplasias	5.2%
330	Pelger-Huet Anomaly	5.2%
331	Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome	5.2%
332	Werner Syndrome	5.2%
333	Myasthenic Syndromes, Congenital	5.2%
334	Umbilical hernia	5.1%
335	Achlorhydria	5.1%
336	Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental	5.1%
337	Pancreatic Pseudocyst	5.1%
338	Gastric Antral Vascular Ectasia	5.1%
339	Peptic Ulcer Hemorrhage	5%
340	Gastroparesis	5%
341	Pancreatitis, Alcoholic	5%
342	Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome	5%
343	Massive Hepatic Necrosis	5%
344	Esophageal Achalasia	5%
345	Anal Fissure	5%
346	Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction	5%
347	Irritable Bowel Syndrome	5%
348	Long QT Syndrome	5%
349	Platybasia	5%
350	Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome	5%
351	Tricuspid Atresia	5%
352	Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia	5%
353	Emphysematous Cholecystitis	5%
354	Neurogenic Bowel	5%
355	Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction	5%
356	Anal Ulcer	5%
357	Gonadal Dysgenesis	5%
358	Bronchomalacia	5%
359	Adrenogenital Syndrome	5%
360	Tracheomalacia	5%
361	Ovotesticular Disorders of Sex Development	5%
362	Variegate Porphyria	5%
363	Acute intermittent porphyria	5%
364	Porphyria Cutanea Tarda	5%
365	Aortopulmonary Septal Defect	5%
366	Double Outlet Right Ventricle	5%
367	Endocardial Cushion Defects	5%
368	Myocardial bridging	5%
369	Aorticopulmonary Septal Defect	5%
370	Hyperandrogenism	4.9%
371	Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome	4.8%
372	Tuberous Sclerosis	4.8%
373	Prognathism	4.7%
374	Hepatolenticular Degeneration	4.6%
375	Familial Mediterranean Fever	4.5%
376	Refsum Disease	4.5%
377	Anemia, Sickle Cell	4.5%
378	Thalassemia	4.5%
379	Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne	4.4%
380	Lactose Intolerance	4.4%
381	Truncus Arteriosus, Persistent	4.4%
382	Goldenhar Syndrome	4.4%
383	Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal	4.4%
384	Dwarfism	4.3%
385	Hemorrhoids	4.3%
386	Autoimmune hepatitis	4.3%
387	Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome	4.2%
388	Afferent Loop Syndrome	4.2%
389	Celiac Disease	4.2%
390	Short Bowel Syndrome	4.2%
391	Sprue, Tropical	4.2%
392	Steatorrhea	4.2%
393	Rectocele	4.2%
394	Sprue	4.2%
395	Diverticulitis	4.2%
396	Dumping Syndrome	4.2%
397	Rectal Prolapse	4.2%
398	Mandibulofacial Dysostosis	4.1%
399	Fascioliasis	4.1%
400	Fetal Growth Retardation	4.1%
401	Romano-Ward Syndrome	4.1%
402	Albinism	4.1%
403	Echinococcosis, Hepatic	4.1%
404	Melena	4.1%
405	Muscular Dystrophy	4.1%
406	Osteogenesis Imperfecta	4.1%
407	Fetal Hypoxia	4.1%
408	Congenital nystagmus	4.1%
409	Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders	4.1%
410	insulinoma	4.1%
411	Gastrinoma	4.1%
412	Glucagonoma	4.1%
413	Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury, Chronic	4.1%
414	Toxoplasmosis, Congenital	4%
415	Reye Syndrome	4%
416	Syphilis, Congenital	4%
417	Hematemesis	4%
418	Rett Syndrome	4%
419	Pruritus Ani	3.8%
420	Talipes	3.7%
421	Laryngopharyngeal Reflux	3.6%
422	Vipoma	3.6%
423	Mucopolysaccharidosis II	3.6%
424	Hepatitis, Viral, Animal	3.5%
425	Congenital clubfoot	3.5%
426	Vertical Talus	3.5%
427	Giardiasis	3.4%
428	Paralysis, Obstetric	3.4%
429	Retinopathy of Prematurity	3.4%
430	Hepatitis E	3.4%
431	Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome	3.4%
432	Hepatitis B	3.4%
433	Hepatitis C	3.4%
434	Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors	3.4%
435	Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors	3.4%
436	Chorioamnionitis	3.4%
437	Metal Metabolism, Inborn Errors	3.4%
438	Progeria	3.4%
439	Lysosomal Storage Diseases	3.4%
440	Cytochrome-c Oxidase Deficiency	3.4%
441	Peroxisomal Disorders	3.4%
442	Diverticulum	3.4%
443	Hepatitis A	3.4%
444	Diverticulosis	3.4%
445	Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia	3.4%
446	Angioedemas, Hereditary	3.4%
447	Hepatic Encephalopathy	3.3%
448	Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome	3.3%
449	Sickle Cell Trait	3.3%
450	Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome	3.3%
451	Arteriovenous fistula	3.1%
452	Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses	3.1%
453	Myotonic Dystrophy	2.9%
454	Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn	2.8%
455	Cutis Laxa	2.7%
456	Retinitis Pigmentosa	2.7%
457	Pigmentary retinopathy	2.7%
458	Porokeratosis	2.7%
459	Keratoderma, Palmoplantar	2.7%
460	Chronic granulomatous disease	2.7%
461	Welander Distal Myopathy	2.7%
462	Adrenoleukodystrophy	2.6%
463	Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial	2.6%
464	Acute Chest Syndrome	2.5%
465	Alkaptonuria	2.5%
466	Glycogen Storage Disease	2.5%
467	Hypophosphatasia	2.5%
468	Propionic acidemia	2.5%
469	Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency	2.5%
470	Cystinosis	2.5%
471	Ophthalmia Neonatorum	2.5%
472	Fabry Disease	2.5%
473	Galactosemias	2.5%
474	Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn	2.5%
475	Tyrosinemias	2.5%
476	Denys-Drash Syndrome	2.4%
477	Glycogen storage disease type II	2.4%
478	Hydrops Fetalis	2.4%
479	Mucopolysaccharidosis III	2.3%
480	Duane Retraction Syndrome	2.3%
481	Ataxia Telangiectasia	2.3%
482	Myotonia Congenita	2.2%
483	Thrombasthenia	2.2%
484	Antithrombin III Deficiency	2.2%
485	Protein C Deficiency	2.2%
486	Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn	2.2%
487	Afibrinogenemia	2.2%
488	Dystonia Musculorum Deformans	2.2%
489	Factor VII Deficiency	2.2%
490	Factor X Deficiency	2.2%
491	Factor XII Deficiency	2.2%
492	Hemophilia A	2.2%
493	Leukomalacia, Periventricular	2.2%
494	Activated Protein C Resistance	2.2%
495	Factor II deficiency	2.2%
496	Factor VIII Deficiency	2.2%
497	Factor V deficiency	2.2%
498	Factor XI Deficiency	2.2%
499	Hypoprothrombinemias	2.2%
500	Fanconi Anemia	2.2%
501	Lafora Disease	2.2%
502	Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome	2.2%
503	Anemia, Diamond-Blackfan	2.2%
504	Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber	2.2%
505	Hyperphosphaturia	2.2%
506	Canavan Disease	2.1%
507	Alexander Disease	2.1%
508	Cryptosporidiosis	2.1%
509	Glycogen Storage Disease Type I	2.1%
510	Glycogen Storage Disease Type V	2.1%
511	Hyaline Membrane Disease	2%
512	Homocystinuria	2%
513	Leigh Disease	2%
514	Hypolipoproteinemias	2%
515	Papillon-Lefevre Disease	2%
516	Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined	2%
517	Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia	2%
518	Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III	2%
519	Gaucher Disease	2%
520	Congenital Hypothyroidism	1.9%
521	Dermatitis, Atopic	1.9%
522	Rift Valley Fever	1.9%
523	CREST Syndrome	1.8%
524	Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase I Deficiency Disease	1.8%
525	Tay-Sachs Disease	1.8%
526	Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C	1.7%
527	Kernicterus	1.7%
528	Familial Periodic Paralysis	1.7%
529	Behcet Syndrome	1.7%
530	Hyperhomocysteinemia	1.7%
531	Renal Aminoacidurias	1.6%
532	Fanconi Syndrome	1.6%
533	Pseudohypoaldosteronism	1.6%
534	Liddle Syndrome	1.6%
535	Hypoalphalipoproteinemias	1.6%
536	Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IV	1.6%
537	Hyperlipoproteinemia Type V	1.6%
538	Huntington Disease	1.5%
539	Gout	1.4%
540	Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1	1.4%
541	Pseudohypoparathyroidism	1.4%
542	Friedreich Ataxia	1.4%
543	Renal tubular acidosis	1.4%
544	Hypokalemic periodic paralysis	1.4%
545	Cystinuria	1.4%
546	Nephroblastoma	1.3%
547	Arthritis, Gouty	1.2%
548	Familial Hypophosphatemic Rickets	1.1%
549	Glycosuria, Renal	1.1%
550	MELAS Syndrome	0.9%

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