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PEPDIA-INT-034513

Gold

Brevinin-1E

85

Quality

6

Source DBs

53

Activities

19

Source refs

6

Literature

1

Patents

Integrated record

Sequence and molecular profile

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC
Indexed sequence24 aa
1FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

Length

24

Molecular weight

-

Formula

-

Structure type

Cyclic

Synthesis

Ribosomal

Chirality

L

Family

-

Gene

-

Residue composition

L
5
F
3
A
3
K
3
P
2
I
2
C
2
G
1
N
1
T
1
R
1

Physicochemical profile

Hydrophobic13

Membrane affinity proxy

Polar4

Solubility proxy

Charged4

Net charge proxy +4

Aromatic3

Binding interaction proxy

Versioned scientific descriptors

Physicochemical properties and standard representations

partial sequence only structural context

Reported properties

Legacy compatibility fields are materialized from the versioned PepDiana computed release; no separate source-reported property is available.

Computed properties

physchem-20260620

Molecular weight

2678.3502 Da

Molecular formula

Not calculated

Theoretical pI

9.8507

Net charge at pH 7

3.7373

GRAVY

0.95

Instability index

12.2958

Aromaticity

0.125

Topological polar surface area

Not calculated

cLogP

Not calculated

Hydrogen-bond donors

Not calculated

Hydrogen-bond acceptors

Not calculated

Rotatable bonds

Not calculated

Method: PepDiana sequence/structure descriptor pipeline

Tool: Biopython+RDKit · Biopython 1.85; RDKit 2024.09.6

Calculated: 2026-06-20T11:01:38.358971+00:00

Assumptions: ph=7; termini=free N-terminus and free C-terminus for simple linear peptides; stereochemistry=standard L-amino acids; smiles_length_limit=200

Sequence representations

representations-20260620 · RDKit 2024.09.6

ProForma 2.0

not generated modification context

Not calculated for this record

HELM 2.0

not generated modification context

Not calculated for this record

Canonical SMILES

not generated modification context

Not calculated for this record

Isomeric SMILES

not generated modification context

Not calculated for this record

Follow-up research

External analysis tools

Research workflow

Citation and local history

BibTeX

@misc{PEPDIA-INT-034513,
  title = {Brevinin-1E},
  author = {{PepDiana Consortium}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {PepDiana Multifunctional Peptide Database},
  url = {http://127.0.0.1:3004/peptides/PEPDIA-INT-034513},
  note = {Accessed from local PepDiana development build}
}

APA-style note

Brevinin-1E. (2026). PepDiana record PEPDIA-INT-034513. PepDiana Multifunctional Peptide Database. http://127.0.0.1:3004/peptides/PEPDIA-INT-034513

This record is saved to local recent-view history so it can reappear on the peptide browser page.

Integrated source-database annotations

Biological activity (53 records)

Stable recordActivitySubtypeValueTargetAssay methodSource
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_apd_0000AntimicrobialAnti-Gram+Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceAP00073apd / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_apd_0001AntimicrobialAntifungalNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceAP00073apd / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_apd_0003Metabolic/CardiovascularAntidiabeticNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceAP00073apd / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_apd_0004ToxicityHemolyticNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceAP00073apd / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_camp_0005AntimicrobialAntibacterialNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceCAMPSQ1765camp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_camp_0006AntimicrobialAnti-Gram-Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceCAMPSQ1765camp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_camp_0007Antimicrobial-Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceCAMPSQ4355camp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_camp_0008AntimicrobialAntibacterialNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceCAMPSQ598camp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_camp_0009AntimicrobialAnti-Gram-Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceCAMPSQ598camp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0010Antimicrobial-1.8 µMEscherichia coli D21Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_1077_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0011Antimicrobial-0.4 µMBacillus megaterium Bm11Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_1077_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0012Antimicrobial-0.6 µMStaphylococcus aureus Cowan 1Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_1077_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0013Antimicrobial-30.6 µMPseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 15692Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_1077_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0014Antimicrobial-4.7 µMCandida albicansNot reported by sourceDBAASPS_1077_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0015Antimicrobial-3.8 µMSaccharomyces cerevisiaeNot reported by sourceDBAASPS_1077_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0016Antimicrobial-20 µMEscherichia coliNot reported by sourceDBAASPS_1077_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0017Antimicrobial-2 µMStaphylococcus aureusNot reported by sourceDBAASPS_1077_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0018Antimicrobial-6.25 µg/mlStaphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5759_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0019Antimicrobial-6.25 µg/mlStaphylococcus aureusNot reported by sourceDBAASPS_5759_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0020Antimicrobial-3.12 µg/mlMicrococcus luteus ATCC 9341Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5759_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0021Antimicrobial-6.25 µg/mlEscherichia coli ATCC 2592Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5759_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0022Antimicrobial-3.12 µg/mlPseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5759_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0023Antimicrobial->100 µg/mlProteus vulgaris ATCC 6380Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5759_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0024Antimicrobial-3.12 µg/mlCandida albicans ATCC 36232Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5759_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0025Antimicrobial-6.25 µg/mlStaphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5760_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0026Antimicrobial-6.25 µg/mlStaphylococcus aureusNot reported by sourceDBAASPS_5760_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0027Antimicrobial-3.12 µg/mlMicrococcus luteus ATCC 9341Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5760_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0028Antimicrobial-6.25 µg/mlEscherichia coli ATCC 2592Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5760_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0029Antimicrobial-3.12 µg/mlPseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5760_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0030Antimicrobial->100 µg/mlProteus vulgaris ATCC 6380Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5760_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dbaasp_0031Antimicrobial-3.12 µg/mlCandida albicans ATCC 36232Not reported by sourceDBAASPS_5760_chain0dbaasp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dramp_0032Antimicrobial-Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceDRAMP02081dramp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dramp_0033AntimicrobialAntibacterialNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceDRAMP02081dramp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dramp_0034AntimicrobialAnti-Gram+Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceDRAMP02081dramp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dramp_0035AntimicrobialAnti-Gram-Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceDRAMP02081dramp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dramp_0036AntimicrobialAntifungalNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceDRAMP02081dramp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dramp_0037UnknownAnti Mammalian CellsNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceDRAMP02081dramp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_dramp_0038Antimicrobial-Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourceDRAMP05617dramp / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_hemolytik_0044ToxicityHemolytic10.0 µg/mlErythrocytesNot reported by source1602hemolytik / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_hemolytik_0045ToxicityHemolytic100.0 µg/mlErythrocytesNot reported by source1606hemolytik / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_hemolytik_0039ToxicityHemolytic0.7 µMErythrocytesNot reported by source2147hemolytik / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_hemolytik_0040ToxicityHemolytic1.1 µg/mlErythrocytesNot reported by source3285hemolytik / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_hemolytik_0041ToxicityHemolytic1.6 µg/mlErythrocytesNot reported by source3286hemolytik / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_hemolytik_0042ToxicityHemolytic0.5 µMErythrocytesNot reported by source3302hemolytik / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_hemolytik_0043ToxicityHemolytic5.0 µMErythrocytesNot reported by source3683hemolytik / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_satpdb_0046AntimicrobialAntibacterialNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourcesatpdb12342satpdb / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_satpdb_0047ToxicityGeneral ToxicNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourcesatpdb12342satpdb / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_satpdb_0048Antimicrobial-Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourcesatpdb12342satpdb / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_satpdb_0049AntimicrobialAntibacterialNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourcesatpdb15685satpdb / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_satpdb_0050ToxicityGeneral ToxicNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourcesatpdb15685satpdb / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_satpdb_0051Antimicrobial-Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourcesatpdb15685satpdb / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_satpdb_0052ToxicityGeneral ToxicNot available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourcesatpdb28889satpdb / linked
CTPDB_P034513_ACT_satpdb_0053Antimicrobial-Not available in the current structured importUnknownNot reported by sourcesatpdb28889satpdb / linked

Provenance

Source database records (19)

apd

AP00073

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

camp

CAMPSQ1765

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

camp

CAMPSQ4355

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

camp

CAMPSQ598

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

dbaasp

DBAASPS_1077_chain0

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

dbaasp

DBAASPS_5759_chain0

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

dbaasp

DBAASPS_5760_chain0

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

dramp

DRAMP02081

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

dramp

DRAMP05617

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

hemolytik

2147

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

hemolytik

3285

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

hemolytik

3286

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

hemolytik

3302

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

hemolytik

3683

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

hemolytik

1602

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

hemolytik

1606

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

satpdb

satpdb12342

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

satpdb

satpdb15685

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

satpdb

satpdb28889

Raw sequence

FLPLLAGLAANFLPKIFCKITRKC

Citation trail

Literature (6 records)

Antimicrobial peptides from skin secretions of Rana esculenta. Molecular cloning of cDNAs encoding esculentin and brevinins and isolation of new active peptides.

Simmaco M, Mignogna G, Barra D, Bossa F.1994

J Biol Chem1994PMID 8163497

Novel antimicrobial peptides from skin secretion of the European frog Rana esculenta

Simmaco M, Mignogna G, Barra D, Bossa F

FEBS Lett1993PMID 11892852

Structure-activity analysis of brevinin 1E amide, an antimicrobial peptide from Rana esculenta.

Kwon M, Hong SY, Lee KH

Biochim Biophys Acta1998PMID 9748603

IP evidence

Patents (1)

US 20050260715

dramp

Audit surface

Raw annotations and release metadata

Integrated record last updated: 2026-04-15T00:59:11.941613+00:00

Modification summary

No structured modification annotations are available for this record.

ADMET
{
  "toxicity": [
    {
      "unit": "µM",
      "value": "0.5",
      "source_db": "dbaasp",
      "assay_method": "100% Hemolysis",
      "toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
      "target_cellline": "Human erythrocytes"
    },
    {
      "unit": "µM",
      "value": "0.7",
      "source_db": "dbaasp",
      "assay_method": "100% Hemolysis",
      "toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
      "target_cellline": "Rat erythrocytes"
    },
    {
      "unit": "µg/ml",
      "value": "1.1",
      "source_db": "dbaasp",
      "assay_method": "50% Hemolysis",
      "toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
      "target_cellline": "Mouse erythrocytes"
    },
    {
      "unit": "µg/ml",
      "value": "1.6",
      "source_db": "dbaasp",
      "assay_method": "50% Hemolysis",
      "toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
      "target_cellline": "Mouse erythrocytes"
    },
    {
      "unit": "µM",
      "source_db": "dramp",
      "assay_method": "[Ref.8163497] LC50=0.5 µM against human red blood cell.",
      "toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
      "target_cellline": "Erythrocytes"
    }
  ]
}
Source metadata
[
  {
    "source_db": "apd",
    "organism_name": "Unknown"
  },
  {
    "source_db": "camp",
    "organism_name": "Unknown"
  },
  {
    "source_db": "dbaasp",
    "organism_name": "Unknown"
  },
  {
    "source_db": "dramp",
    "organism_name": "Unknown"
  },
  {
    "source_db": "hemolytik",
    "organism_name": "Unknown"
  },
  {
    "source_db": "satpdb",
    "organism_name": "Unknown"
  }
]
Structure metadata
{
  "source_db": "satpdb",
  "dssp_states": "CBSCTTSTTTBCTTTTTSTTCCCC"
}