ProForma 2.0
validated simple linear
LLKKLLKK
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Antimicrobial peptide (LLKK)2
85
Quality PepDiana 0–100 composite of sequence, source, activity, literature, and cross-database evidence completeness.
4
Source DBs
30
Activities
9
Source refs
5
Literature
0
Patents
Integrated record
Length
Molecular weight
Formula
Structure type
Synthesis
Chirality
Family
Gene
Residue composition
Physicochemical profile
Membrane affinity proxy
Solubility proxy
Net charge proxy +4
Binding interaction proxy
Versioned scientific descriptors
Legacy compatibility fields are materialized from the versioned PepDiana computed release; no separate source-reported property is available.
Molecular weight
983.3349 Da
Molecular formula
C48H94N12O9
Theoretical pI
10.4777
Net charge at pH 7
3.7561
GRAVY
-0.05
Instability index
-23.0875
Aromaticity
0
Topological polar surface area
371.1 Ų
cLogP
0.4923
Hydrogen-bond donors
13
Hydrogen-bond acceptors
13
Rotatable bonds
39
Method: PepDiana sequence/structure descriptor pipeline
Tool: Biopython+RDKit · Biopython 1.85; RDKit 2024.09.6
Calculated: 2026-06-20T11:01:38.358971+00:00
Assumptions: ph=7; termini=free N-terminus and free C-terminus for simple linear peptides; stereochemistry=standard L-amino acids; smiles_length_limit=200
ProForma 2.0
validated simple linear
LLKKLLKK
HELM 2.0
validated simple linear
PEPTIDE1{L.L.K.K.L.L.K.K}$$$$V2.0
Canonical SMILES
validated
CC(C)CC(N)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)O
Isomeric SMILES
validated
CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O
Follow-up research
Links open third-party resources with the current PepDiana sequence, record name, or chemistry notation as the initial query.
Research workflow
@misc{PEPDIA-INT-028075,
title = {Antimicrobial peptide (LLKK)2},
author = {{PepDiana Consortium}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {PepDiana Multifunctional Peptide Database},
url = {http://127.0.0.1:3004/peptides/PEPDIA-INT-028075},
note = {Accessed from local PepDiana development build}
}Antimicrobial peptide (LLKK)2. (2026). PepDiana record PEPDIA-INT-028075. PepDiana Multifunctional Peptide Database. http://127.0.0.1:3004/peptides/PEPDIA-INT-028075
Integrated source-database annotations
| Stable record | Activity | Subtype | Value | Target | Assay method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_camp_0000 | Antimicrobial | Antibacterial | Not available in the current structured import | Unknown | Not reported by source | CAMPSQ17504camp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_camp_0001 | Antimicrobial | Antifungal | Not available in the current structured import | Unknown | Not reported by source | CAMPSQ17504camp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_camp_0002 | Antimicrobial | - | Not available in the current structured import | Unknown | Not reported by source | CAMPSQ20337camp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0009 | Antimicrobial | - | 8 µg/ml | Bacillus subtilis ATCC 23857 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14954_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0010 | Antimicrobial | - | >500 µg/ml | Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29737 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14954_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0011 | Antimicrobial | - | 31 µg/ml | Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14954_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0012 | Antimicrobial | - | 125 µg/ml | Klebsiella aerogenes ATCC 13048 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14954_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0013 | Antimicrobial | - | 8 µg/ml | Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14954_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0014 | Antimicrobial | - | 63 µg/ml | Candida albicans ATCC 10231 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14954_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0015 | Antimicrobial | - | 16 µg/ml | Bacillus subtilis ATCC 23857 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0016 | Antimicrobial | - | 400 µg/ml | Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29737 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0017 | Antimicrobial | - | 16 µg/ml | Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0018 | Antimicrobial | - | 63 µg/ml | Klebsiella aerogenes ATCC 13048 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0019 | Antimicrobial | - | 8 µg/ml | Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0020 | Antimicrobial | - | 125 µg/ml | Candida albicans ATCC 10231 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0021 | Antimicrobial | - | 16 µg/ml | Bacillus subtilis ATCC 23857 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain1dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0022 | Antimicrobial | - | 400 µg/ml | Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29737 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain1dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0023 | Antimicrobial | - | 16 µg/ml | Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain1dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0024 | Antimicrobial | - | 63 µg/ml | Klebsiella aerogenes ATCC 13048 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain1dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0025 | Antimicrobial | - | 8 µg/ml | Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 9027 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain1dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0026 | Antimicrobial | - | 125 µg/ml | Candida albicans ATCC 10231 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_14956_chain1dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0003 | Antimicrobial | - | 500 µg/ml | Bacillus subtilis ATCC 23857 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_3095_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0004 | Antimicrobial | - | 250-500 µg/ml | Candida albicans ATCC 10231 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_3095_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0005 | Antimicrobial | - | 125 µg/ml | Mycobacterium smegmatis ATCC 14468 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_3095_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0006 | Antimicrobial | - | 500 µg/ml | Mycobacterium bovis BCG | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_3095_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0007 | Antimicrobial | - | >500 µg/ml | Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_3095_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_dbaasp_0008 | Antimicrobial | - | >500 µg/ml | Mycobacterium tuberculosis CSU87 | Not reported by source | DBAASPS_3095_chain0dbaasp / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_hemolytik_0027 | Toxicity | Hemolytic | 500.0 mg/L | Erythrocytes | Not reported by source | 2047hemolytik / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_satpdb_0028 | Toxicity | General Toxic | Not available in the current structured import | Unknown | Not reported by source | satpdb20637satpdb / linked |
| CTPDB_P028075_ACT_satpdb_0029 | Antimicrobial | - | Not available in the current structured import | Unknown | Not reported by source | satpdb20637satpdb / linked |
Provenance
LLKKLLKK
LLKKLLKK
LLKKLLKK
LLKKLLKK
LLKKLLKK
LLKKLLKK
LLKKLLKK
LLKKLLKK
LLKKLLKK
Citation trail
Audit surface
Integrated record last updated: 2026-04-15T00:59:15.432864+00:00
Modification summary
No structured modification annotations are available for this record.
{
"toxicity": [
{
"unit": "µg/ml",
"value": ">500",
"source_db": "dbaasp",
"assay_method": "50% Hemolysis",
"toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
"target_cellline": "Human erythrocytes"
},
{
"unit": "µg/ml",
"value": ">1000",
"source_db": "dbaasp",
"assay_method": "50% Hemolysis",
"toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
"target_cellline": "Rat erythrocytes"
},
{
"unit": "µg/ml",
"value": ">500",
"source_db": "dbaasp",
"assay_method": "50% Hemolysis",
"toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
"target_cellline": "Human erythrocytes"
},
{
"unit": "µg/ml",
"value": ">500",
"source_db": "dbaasp",
"assay_method": "50% Hemolysis",
"toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
"target_cellline": "Human erythrocytes"
},
{
"unit": "µg/ml",
"value": ">500",
"source_db": "dbaasp",
"assay_method": "50% Hemolysis",
"toxicity_type": "Hemolytic",
"target_cellline": "Human erythrocytes"
}
]
}[
{
"source_db": "camp",
"organism_name": "Unknown"
},
{
"source_db": "dbaasp",
"organism_name": "Unknown"
},
{
"source_db": "hemolytik",
"organism_name": "Unknown"
},
{
"source_db": "satpdb",
"organism_name": "Unknown"
}
]{
"source_db": "satpdb",
"dssp_states": "CHHHHHCC"
}